This week in European research, funding and Artificial Intelligence

Science|Business spotlights a packed news cycle from 14-16 October, including a proposed whistleblowing channel for misuse of Artificial Intelligence in science and a new defence innovation roadmap. Coverage also tracks the state of Artificial Intelligence in 2025, Horizon Europe debates and startup-friendly company rules.

Science|Business’s latest news lineup charts a busy stretch in Brussels and beyond, spanning research policy, defence and digital. Lawmakers have put Europe’s innovation gap on the agenda for FP10, with a recent European Parliament debate reopening old wounds as legislative work on Horizon Europe’s successor gets underway. On the startup front, advocates argue it is now or never for an EU-wide company status, with the planned 28th regime touted as potentially as consequential as the euro by a co-founder of the EU-Inc campaign. In parallel, Nobel Prize-winning economist Philippe Aghion calls for an “ERC for labs,” connecting his ideas on creative destruction to the broader question of whether the EU should support industrial champions.

Artificial Intelligence policy and market signals are another focal point. The European Commission is preparing a whistleblowing mechanism to report misuse of Artificial Intelligence in science. The research community broadly supports the concept, although some fear it could open the door to political interference. Meanwhile, the “State of Artificial Intelligence 2025” analysis underscores shifting global dynamics: the United States now dominates in private investment and compute capacity, while Chinese open models are leading the way, a data point European stakeholders will be weighing as they calibrate their own strategies.

Security and defence innovation also feature prominently. The European Commission plans to present a defence transformation plan tied to its new defence readiness roadmap, which emphasizes the role of innovation even as details remain sparse. In Council discussions, governments are proposing limited eligibility for dual-use and defence research projects under Horizon Europe, restricting participation to a select group of countries. These moves signal a tightening intersection between research funding and strategic autonomy goals.

Funding and programme operations round out the picture. Public support for alternative protein research has hit record levels in Europe, with central and eastern European “Widening” countries joining the push. As Japan prepares to associate with the EU’s research programme, a data snapshot reviews its participation to date. Inside the European Innovation Council, President Michiel Scheffer acknowledges programme managers are handling up to 300 projects each, calling the overload problematic while outlining plans for the EIC to evolve toward a more US ARPA-like model. Together, these stories map the current pressures and priorities shaping Europe’s research, innovation and digital landscape.

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OpenAI expands ChatGPT ads with self-serve manager

OpenAI is widening its ChatGPT ads pilot with a beta self-serve Ads Manager, new bidding options and broader measurement tools. The push signals a deeper move into advertising as the company expands the program into several international markets.

OpenAI launches Artificial Intelligence deployment consulting unit

OpenAI has created a new consulting and deployment business aimed at helping enterprises build and roll out Artificial Intelligence systems. The move mirrors a similar push by Anthropic and signals a broader effort by model providers to capture more of the enterprise services market.

SK Group warns DRAM shortages could curb memory use

SK Group chairman Chey Tae-won warned that customers may reduce memory consumption through infrastructure and software optimization if DRAM suppliers fail to raise output. Demand from Artificial Intelligence data centers is keeping the market tight as memory makers weigh expansion against the long timelines for new fabs.

BitUnlocker bypasses TPM-only Windows 11 BitLocker

Intrinsec disclosed BitUnlocker, a downgrade attack that can bypass TPM-only Windows 11 BitLocker protections with physical access to a machine. The technique abuses a flaw in Windows recovery and deployment components and relies on older trusted boot code.

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