Vietnam formalizes Artificial Intelligence governance with first comprehensive AI law

Vietnam has approved its first Law on Artificial Intelligence, creating a comprehensive, risk-based framework that governs how Artificial Intelligence systems are developed, deployed, and supervised in the country. The law combines strict controls on high-risk applications with incentives, sandboxes, and funding mechanisms aimed at turning Vietnam into a regional Artificial Intelligence hub.

The 10X Artificial Intelligence bottleneck and its impact on financial markets

Generative Artificial Intelligence is running into hard limits in chips and capital as model sizes grow 10X each generation, forcing diverging US and China strategies and raising questions about systemic risk and power concentration. The article argues that while a full scale collapse of the Artificial Intelligence ecosystem is unlikely, the financial and societal stakes are moving into territory once reserved for nation states.