Pentagon awards major contracts to four tech giants for Artificial Intelligence tools

The Defense Department is partnering with Anthropic, Google, OpenAI, and xAI to bring advanced Artificial Intelligence tools to national security operations.

The Defense Department’s Chief Digital and Artificial Intelligence Office has awarded significant contracts to four top technology companies as part of an effort to bolster national security through advanced Artificial Intelligence capabilities. Anthropic, Google, OpenAI, and xAI secured individual agreements valued at up to hundreds of millions, allowing the Pentagon to deploy the latest Artificial Intelligence offerings, such as agentic Artificial Intelligence workflows and large language models developed by these firms. Chief Digital and AI Officer Dr. Doug Matty emphasized the urgency of integrating commercially available solutions to accelerate strategic missions, ranging from warfighting and intelligence to business and enterprise information systems.

This set of awards highlights the growing importance of Artificial Intelligence in defense, building on previous Pentagon moves like the June contract for OpenAI to develop government Artificial Intelligence prototypes and the approval of Microsoft´s OpenAI-enabled Azure solutions for high-security environments. Beyond the immediate contracts, many of these vendors are scaling their public sector teams and investing in partnerships to meet national security needs. For example, Anthropic has built government-focused models and teamed up with cloud providers, while Google recently attained high-level security certifications for its Distributed Cloud platform, making it accessible for sensitive defense workloads.

xAI, founded by Elon Musk, made headlines not only for securing a Defense Department contract but also for launching ´Grok for Government,´ a suite offering frontier Artificial Intelligence models to federal clients. Now available for purchase through the GSA schedule, xAI’s tools can be acquired by any federal department or agency, a shift praised by the GSA as a leap forward in bringing innovative solutions to government missions. Both OpenAI and Anthropic, traditionally commercial vendors, are now direct Pentagon contractors, reflecting the expanding role of nontraditional firms in government technology procurement. The Defense Department’s latest federal budget request underscores these trends, with a multi-billion dollar ask for Artificial Intelligence and autonomy investments across a host of defense applications, from autonomous drones to next-generation research and robotics.

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