Artificial intelligence in finance is reshaping credit, risk, trading and banking

Financial firms are leaning on artificial intelligence for everything from smarter underwriting and fraud detection to quantitative trading and personalized banking, with dozens of companies tailoring models to specific use cases across the industry.

The article surveys how artificial intelligence in finance is transforming core functions across banking, lending, trading, risk management and wealth services, and it highlights dozens of companies building specialized tools. It notes that artificial intelligence in finance helps streamline processes such as credit decisions, quantitative trading and financial risk management. The market value of AI in finance was estimated to be worth over $38 billion in 2024 and is expected to grow over 30 percent by 2030, and the piece positions this expansion as a driver for rapid adoption of automated, data driven systems.

The report first looks at underwriting and credit decisions, where companies like Gynger, Enova, Ocrolus, Scienaptic AI, Zest AI and Socure use artificial intelligence and machine learning to assess non prime borrowers and speed document review. These platforms incorporate non tradeline data, adaptive models and thousands of data points to evaluate risk for consumers and small businesses that have thin or unconventional credit files. The tools also support regulatory requirements such as KYC and identity verification by analyzing bank statements, tax documents and digital identity signals including email, phone and IP addresses. Several providers say their machine learning underwriting has helped lenders cut losses and more accurately predict risk among traditionally underserved populations.

In risk management and forecasting, Gradient AI, Kensho Technologies, Symphony AyasdiAI and Airwallex rely on artificial intelligence to build more nimble models and detect fraud. Their systems analyze large volumes of claims, market data and transaction records to predict claim severity, anticipate customer needs and support anti money laundering programs. Airwallex illustrates how financial infrastructure providers are using machine learning and large language models for real time risk assessments, streamlined onboarding and automated KYC. Quantitative trading is another focal point, with Trumid, Tegus, Canoe, Entera and MarketAxess deploying artificial intelligence powered analytics to process massive data sets, extract signals and automate trades in fixed income, alternative investments and real estate.

The article also details how artificial intelligence supports personalized banking and consumer fintech. SoFi, Chime, Affirm and MoneyLion offer digital banking, lending and buy now, pay later services augmented by intelligent assistants, always available support and algorithms designed to embed fairness into decisions. Survey data cited in the piece states that a 2021 survey from J.P. Morgan Chase found that 89 percent of respondents use mobile apps for banking and that 41 percent said they wanted more personalized banking experiences and information, which these firms aim to deliver with artificial intelligence assistants and recommendation engines. In parallel, cybersecurity and fraud detection providers such as Mastercard apply data science and generative artificial intelligence to secure payments, and the article notes that Mastercard’s use of generative AI for fraud mitigation has doubled the detection rate for compromised payment cards. Across blockchain based capital raising, accounting automation, wealth management and employee financial wellness, platforms like WealthBlock, FloQast, Vestmark, CAIS and Addition Wealth show how artificial intelligence is being integrated into nearly every segment of the financial services stack.

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