Intel is reportedly encountering considerable difficulty ramping up high-volume manufacturing for its next-generation Panther Lake PC processors. Two sources familiar with the matter have revealed that chip yields produced on the 18A manufacturing node are alarmingly low. This shortfall in working chips may undermine Intel’s ability to turn a profit at expected production volumes, intensifying pressure on the company´s already strained financial position. Typically, early production yields start lower and improve as processes mature, but the current figures are said to be below industry standards and prior expectations.
Intel has long aimed for a 50% yield threshold before initiating mass production of a new chip design, with an ultimate target between 70% and 80% for profitability. In this case, the ongoing yield challenges could force Intel to enter high-volume production without reaching those internal milestones, as it attempts to avoid ceding ground to competitors in the fiercely contested PC processor market. Insiders note that while small gains in yield are possible by the anticipated Q4 launch, a major breakthrough before then is unlikely. Without a dramatic improvement, Intel could be compelled to sell Panther Lake chips at a loss to maintain its market presence.
Company leadership, including CFO David Zinsner, maintains that Panther Lake is progressing through its early ramp phase and reassures stakeholders that chip delivery will proceed, albeit with supply below expectations. Nevertheless, persistent yield issues add to a series of manufacturing setbacks for Intel’s foundry operations, raising doubts among some observers about the long-term sustainability of the business. The mounting challenges signal an uncertain path forward as Intel balances technological advancement with immediate financial realities, especially with competitors vying for dominance in advanced PC processor manufacturing.